calyx tube
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A floral structure, specifically the fused lower portions of the sepals, forming a cup-like, ring-like, or tube-like shape. This structure bears (holds or supports) the sepals themselves, the stamens, and the rest of the calyx. It is a characteristic feature in some plant families, such as the Rosaceae (rose family).
Usage
The term "calyx tube" is used in botanical science to describe a specific morphological part of a flower. It refers to the part where the sepals are joined together, creating a tubular base.
Examples
- In roses, the calyx tube is well-developed and encloses the base of the petals and stamens.
- The length and shape of the calyx tube can be an important characteristic for identifying different species.
- Botanists examined the calyx tube to determine the plant's classification within the family.
Advanced Usage
- The term is primarily technical and used in formal botanical descriptions, research, and taxonomy.
- It is often discussed in relation to other floral parts, such as the hypanthium (a term sometimes used interchangeably or relatedly in specific contexts).
Variants and Related Words
- Hypanthium: A floral structure that can be similar or identical to a calyx tube, often used to describe a cup-shaped receptacle from which the sepals, petals, and stamens arise.
- Sepal: One of the individual leaf-like parts that make up the calyx.
- Calyx: The collective term for all the sepals of a flower, typically the outermost whorl.
Synonyms
- Floral tube (in specific botanical contexts)
- Sepal tube
Notes
- "Calyx tube" is a compound noun. The definition provided explains this specific compound term as a single lexical unit in botany.
- It is not typically used in idioms or phrasal verbs, as it is a highly specialized scientific term.
Noun
- the cuplike or ringlike or tubular structure of a flower which bears the sepals and stamens and calyx (as in Rosaceae)